  - ,    .  ,     .  ,         - ,   .  /n       ,      .  /n      ,       ,     .        ( )  ,          .      -  (   ).   ,   ,     ,    .  /n        (. Turn-Based Strategy, TBS),     ,        (      )    ,       (. Real Time Strategy, RTS),        ,     .  /n       ( ,  )    .  /n  /n        PC: WarCraft, StarCraft, Command & Conquer, Dune 2  /n        Amiga: Exodus, Knights and Merchants  /n  /n    (. Real-Time Strategy, RTS)  /n   :      /n         .     ,        Dune II (1992),        .          (      ):  /n  /n           ;  /n      ,     .     (. )   .     ,  (  Dune) -  .     ;  /n             ( Dune   ),                 ;  /n      ( Dune   - ,      , , , , , , )        (    );  /n   (unit) -    (, , , ),           .   ,     - (. hit points - ,   , ),  ,  (   ), .         (,    . .),         .          ,  ,   ;  /n        ,      ;  /n    ,      ,         .  ,      ,  . ,      ,        ,      (Fog of War),            (,      ,     ),     .  /n   1994    WarCraft   Blizzard Entertainment.       (        , , +20 %       +1     ).   WarCraft    ,     -  ,      ,    .         ( WarCraft - ),          .   WarCraft (1995)    Command & Conquer,       WarCraft  RTS.  /n      WarCraft II (1996),         ( 9   )     .  ,        .                ,        .     RTS (StarCraft, Age of Empires)     .  Age of Empires (1997)       ,       ,   ,  WarCraft,     . Age of Empires        (     (2001)),      Rise of Nations (2003),           (       ).  /n       RTS      (   WarCraft III,   2002,      -  -    ,      ).  /n   ,  RTS   StarCraft (1998)   Earth.  /n     ,   Settlers (    1994, ,    , -  1996)  Knights and Merchants,     (   ; ,       ,          ;         ),    Stronghold,      .  /n  /n      /n  Total Annihilation -         ,     2D .  /n  Myth  Ground Control -     3D,    .  :    WarCraft III 3D  ,   ,   ,       3D   .  /n  Homeworld -     RTS.            ,    .      3D,      ( :    : Space      ).  /n  /n   (. Turn-Based strategy, TBS)  /n    (TBS - turn-based strategy) - ,        .     RTS     .              ,        ,     .   ,  TBS       ,        ,         .  /n          North&South (1989), Warlords (1989),King's Bounty (1990), Sid Meier's Civilization (1991), Scorched Earth (1991),    Master of Orion (1993), Colonization (1994), Lords of The Realm (1994), X-COM (1994), Panzer General (1994), Heroes of Might and Magic (1995).     ,             TBS  .  /n        Heroes of Might and Magic     Disciples (      1999),    King's Bounty.         (  ,        ,  Disciples -   );      ,    , ,     . .,     (       ),   2         (           ).  /n               - Master of Orion, Age of Wonders, Lords of The Realm, X-COM,  Total War (       ).  /n        Scorched Earth      Worms.       ,         ,       ( Worms -    )    (Scorched Earth).   ,      .  /n  /n    /n    ,          ,    .        , wargames ( )      ,           .  /n    - ,       ,         (    ,    ).      (),         .   -   ,    .  /n        ,    RTS  WarCraft  Command&Conquer     .         ,           (     ,      ).  /n      (,        tycoon - ).         Railroad Tycoon.          (Capitalism, Industrial Giant),     , ,     (           ,         ,     ;     ,       ).     , ,  Transport Tycoon (,        -   -   ).  /n          ,    (      SimCity,     ,      , - Caesar, Zeus  ;      ),   (     ,  ,      ,       ),   (  ,    Sims).  /n  /n  (. Wargame)  /n  ,    .    ,          .  /n  /n    /n   :    /n    ,     .        ,    ,      .     .    - .          ,     . /n 
