 

      (5) 17  1859    -   . 

    ,      (18771881)  .. .         .     ( 1886),  1899      .    .

    ,       (     )            .        .. ,           .            ,        - ,    , . 

      (1884,  ),  (1890,  ;     ),   (1892,  ),   (1900,  ),   (1900,  ). 

     ,  ,   ,    -  (,  19031905,   , ).

      -  1911   -    .

      28  1918 . 
