 

    9  1889       .    ,  1909       .             .

 1911          .          ., ., ., ..       .  1913      ,  .,       . 

      (1914)    .     .,     ,      .           (1914),  (1915,   .),    (1916)   (1916).

  1917         .       .      -  ,       . 

      ,   .  1921        .

 1922                 .     1941      .  1961           .       70-  .

      16  1963   . 
